Facial Palsy: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and the Role of Physiotherapy
May 19, 2025
Facial Palsy Treatment Introduction
Facial Palsy Treatment is a condition that causes weakness or paralysis of the facial muscles, usually on one side. It occurs when the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII), which controls facial expression, becomes damaged or inflamed. While many cases resolve over time, early diagnosis and treatment—including physiotherapy—can significantly improve recovery.
At pur clinic ( kilaniphysiotherapycenter), we provide personalized care for facial palsy, addressing both the underlying cause and the physical challenges it presents.
What Causes Facial Palsy?
Facial Palsy Treatment can result from a variety of causes, including:
Bell’s Palsy – The most common form, often linked to viral infections (like herpes simplex).
Infections – Such as middle ear infections, Lyme disease, or shingles (Ramsay Hunt Syndrome).
Neurological conditions – Including stroke or multiple sclerosis.
Trauma – Head injuries, surgeries, or dental procedures affecting the facial nerve.
Tumors – Growths pressing on the facial nerve, such as acoustic neuromas or parotid gland tumors.
Congenital – Present from birth, often due to birth trauma or nerve development issues.
Mechanism of Injury
The facial nerve travels through a narrow bony canal in the skull before branching into the muscles of the face. Any inflammation, compression, or trauma along this path can interrupt nerve signals, leading to:
Impaired muscle control
Abnormal movements
Loss of facial symmetry
Common Symptoms
Facial palsy can appear suddenly or develop gradually. Typical signs include:
Drooping of the mouth or eyelid on one side ( this is the way that we see the patient when he just enter the center )
Difficulty closing the eye or smiling
Flattened forehead (loss of ability to raise the eyebrow)
Excessive tearing or eye dryness
Changes in taste (front of the tongue)
Heightened sensitivity to sound
Slurred speech or difficulty eating
Social or emotional distress due to facial asymmetry
How Is Facial Palsy Treated?
Treatment depends on the cause and severity, but often includes:
Medical Treatment
Corticosteroids (e.g., prednisone) to reduce inflammation
Antiviral medication if a viral cause is suspected
Pain relief as needed
Eye Protection
Lubricating drops, eye patches, or taping the eye shut at night to prevent dryness or injury
In Severe or Chronic Cases
Surgical intervention (for tumors or nerve decompression)
Botox injections to reduce unwanted movements or improve symmetry
Physiotherapy: A Key Part of Recovery
Physiotherapy is one of the most effective non-surgical treatments for facial palsy. It helps patients:
Restore muscle control
Prevent long-term complications like muscle stiffness or synkinesis (involuntary movements)
Improve facial symmetry and expression
What We Do in Physiotherapy?
✅ Facial Exercises – Gentle, targeted movements to improve control and symmetry
✅ Mirror and Biofeedback Training – Helps retrain the brain-muscle connection
We found in Kilani physiotherapy center that it’s very helpful for the patient and make changes
✅ Manual Therapy & Massage – Relieves muscle tension and improves circulation
✅ Neuromuscular Re-education – Corrects abnormal movement patterns
✅ Patient Education – Teaches self-care, eye protection, and realistic recovery expectations
Our physiotherapists tailor each program to the individual—whether the condition is recent or long-standing.
Conclusion
Facial palsy can impact not only your physical function but also your confidence and quality of life. The good news? With early intervention and a comprehensive treatment plan—including physiotherapy—many people make a full recovery.
If you or a loved one is experiencing facial weakness or symptoms of facial palsy, don’t wait. Contact us today to schedule a professional evaluation and begin a personalized rehabilitation plan.
📍 Available at all branches: Jordan – Dubai – Sharjah
📞 Get in touch for appointments and inquiries
Jordan 🇯🇴 /00962792624442
UAE 🇦🇪/ Dubai 00971585131428
Sharjah 00971509594655
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